Philippines explores hydrothermal energy for agricultural processing

Geothermal glasshouse and windfarm agriculture graphic
Geothermal glasshouse and windfarm agriculture graphic

The Philippine government is urging regional partners to identify and map areas with hydrothermal energy potential, such as hot springs, as part of efforts to develop alternative energy sources for agriculture.

Department of Science and Technology (DOST) Secretary, Renato Solidum Jr, said the resource could be harnessed to power food processing technologies that preserve and add value to crops.

Innovative drying technology

One of the technologies being promoted is the Hydrothermal Dehydrator, developed in Marinduque by local engineer and innovator Lauro Bautista in partnership with the DOST provincial office.

The machine uses geothermal heat to dry agricultural produce such as copra and moringa leaves.

According to DOST researcher Joseph Manaog, the system works by siphoning hot water into a tank and passing it through copper tubes.

A fan then circulates the heat inside the dehydrator, effectively drying the produce in a controlled environment.

Officials said the method produces cleaner outputs than traditional open-air drying, improving both quality and market value.

The innovation recently won first prize in the 2025 Regional Grassroots Innovation Awards under the Circular Economy Category, an event held as part of the regional science week.

READ MORE: PH farmers adopt science-based fertilisation method to boost corn yields

Philippines agriculture and people carrying crops above their heads
Philippines agriculture and people carrying crops above their heads

Linking science to rural development

The DOST has emphasised that grassroots innovation and locally adapted technologies are central to strengthening rural economies.

Solidum noted that partnerships with communities are key to identifying untapped natural resources such as hot springs and using them in ways that support food security.

The agency said technologies like the Hydrothermal Dehydrator could help smallholder farmers diversify income sources while reducing reliance on traditional methods that often expose produce to contamination, pests and weather-related damage.

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By Andre Alfonso R. Gutierrez

Andre Alfonso R. Gutierrez graduated with a BA in Creative Writing in Filipino and is currently pursuing an MA in Asian Studies with a focus on Northeast Asia (Japan) at the University of the Philippines Diliman.

He is one of the recipients of the 2024 National Youth Achievement Award in Literary Arts, awarded by the National Committee on Literary Arts of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCLA-NCCA).

His works have been recognized in several prestigious awards, including Talaang Ginto: Makata ng Taon 2024 by the Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, Life UPdates 2022 by Likhaan: UP Institute of Creative Writing, and Sahaya: Timpalak Pampanitikan 2021.

Andre’s poems have been published in Liwayway Magazine, Dx Machina 4, and the UP Sentro ng Wikang Filipino, among others.

He has also been a fellow in various literary workshops, including the 4th Saling Panitik, 2nd Cavite Young Writers Workshop, 7th Angono National Writers Workshop, and Palihang LIRA.

Andre is one of the founders of Gadgad Press, an independent literary publication based in Manila.

In addition to his creative work, his research, “Poetry, Policy, and Promotion: A Case Study of the Japan Airlines Foundation’s 1990 World Children’s Haiku Contest as a Tool for Cultural Exchange,” won 2nd Prize in the Graduate Category of the 7th Japanese Studies Research Development Competition, co-presented by the UP Asian Center and the Japan Foundation Manila.

You can read more of his works at www.andrergutierrez.com.

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