Turkey eyes domestic production of SMA drug in 2026

Spinraza drug and Turkish flag
Spinraza drug and Turkish flag

Turkey is gearing toward self-sufficiency with plans to start local production of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) medicine next year.

According to the Turkish Health Ministry, scientists have successfully synthesised nusinersen sodium, an active component of the popular medication Spinraza.

The medication, which targets motor neuron damage to delay the progression of SMA, currently costs around TRY1.6 million (about US$38,400) per dose when imported.

As per local health officials, mass manufacturing of the medication is expected to start in the first half of 2026, when clinical testing and regulatory permissions are complete.

Less medical costs, research advancement

Production might guarantee a steady supply for patients while saving billions in medical expenses.

Turkey currently has 1,500 SMA patients, with about 150 new diagnoses annually.

Six doses are needed in the first year for newly diagnosed patients, after which they need maintenance doses every three months.

Although the medication is given away for free through the national health insurance programme, the significant reliance on imports has posed financial and logistical difficulties for the government.

By reducing reliance on foreign suppliers, Turkey hopes to increase its research base and improve access to necessary medications.

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Long-term health sovereignty, strategy

Domestic manufacture will also be used as a model for producing medicines for other rare genetic disorders, such as Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), health experts noted.

Families affected by SMA and DMD often resort to fundraising efforts to afford the costs of therapy and maintenance medications.

However, it has become more difficult for families to collect support due to a recent ban on public donation stands in parts of Istanbul.

Officials argue that funding domestic pharmaceutical research will close these gaps and advance Turkey’s long-term health sovereignty policy.

If the deadline is met, Turkey could become one of the few countries in the world to domestically produce SMA medication, a significant milestone for its public health strategy.

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By Hyacinth Estrada

Hyacinth Estrada got her Bachelor of Arts degree in Journalism from the Polytechnic University of the Philippines.

She has been covering Nepali and Turkish political and current affairs for KVH since 2022.

Prior to her stint as a KVH journalist, she had worked with various local and community news organisations to cover human rights, social justice, and political issues.

Her interests include international affairs, grassroots development, and law.

In her spare time, she likes to listen to music and curate playlists. She is also a big fan of contemporary literature and American sitcoms.

If she's not bopping to music, reading, or watching her favorite sitcoms, you can find her being out and about - visiting the newest coffee shop in town, taking photos of cats and trees during her daily morning walks, or searching for her next thrift find.

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