The US State Department has approved a potential $24.3 billion foreign military sale of 48 F-35 Lightning II fighter jets to Saudi Arabia, a move that could significantly reshape the kingdom’s air capabilities and Washington’s defence relationship with Riyadh.
The proposed package, which has been formally notified to Congress, includes 48 conventional takeoff and landing F-35 aircraft, 49 engines, electronic warfare systems, advanced communications equipment and long-term logistics and maintenance support.
Landmark deal with Saudi Arabia
If authorised by the American Congress, the agreement would make Saudi Arabia one of the few countries outside the United States and its existing F-35 partners to acquire the fifth-generation stealth fighter.
The proposed sale would also represent a notable development in US arms exports in the Middle East, where Washington has sought to balance its security partnerships with regional concerns, including Israel’s qualitative military edge.
Saudi Arabia has pursued access to the F-35 for years as it seeks to strengthen its ability to respond to regional security threats, including ballistic missiles, drones and other capabilities associated with Iran and Iran-backed groups.
The proposed sale also comes amid broader competition for influence in the Gulf.
Washington has sought to deepen defence co-operation with Saudi Arabia and other Gulf partners, while China has expanded its economic and defence relationships across the region.
YOU MAY ALSO LIKE: UAE, Saudi Arabia plan to build oil storage facilities in Philippines
Major boost for US defence industry
The agreement would provide substantial long-term business for U.S. defense contractors and suppliers, led by Lockheed Martin, the F-35’s manufacturer.
In addition to the aircraft themselves, the package would include equipment, spare parts, maintenance, training, software, and other sustainment services expected to support the fleet throughout its operational life.
The purchase would also connect Saudi Arabia more closely to the F-35 programme’s global logistics and operational network, increasing its capability to stealthily strike targets far from its territories.
READ NEXT: Germany plans to acquire Tomahawk missiles, Typhon launchers for stronger deterrence
Carmela Calling 
Kamille Q. Cabreza