Philippine literature has a new National Artist in Gregorio Brillantes

Gregorio Brillantes is named a new Filipino National Artist
Gregorio Brillantes is named a new Filipino National Artist

Gregorio Brillantes has joined the National Artist roster for Literature, having been recognised posthumously by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. under Proclamation No. 1414, signed on 1 September 2026.

Brillantes, who died on 26 September 2025 at the age of 92, was recognised alongside nine other Filipinos declared National Artists in 2026 for their contributions to the country’s cultural life.

Brillantes in Philippine literature

Born on 18 December 1932 in Camiling, Tarlac, Brillantes studied at Ateneo de Manila, where he later taught English while publishing short stories in the Philippines Free Press.

His collections include The Distance to Andromeda and Other Stories (1960), The Apollo Centennial (1980), and On a Clear Day in November, Shortly Before the Millennium (2000).

The University of the Philippines said his fiction addressed questions of faith and spirituality, humanity’s place in the universe, and the nation’s future.

Critics and contemporaries have described him as the “godfather of Philippine speculative fiction.”

His literary standing was reflected in numerous honours, including the Gawad CCP Para sa Sining, Gawad Pambansang Alagad ni Balagtas, and induction into the Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature Hall of Fame.

“From The Distance to Andromeda to The Apollo Centennial, it can justly be said that Brillantes is, without intent of invidious comparison, the major figure among the young writers of his generation,” Gémino H. Abad, who later became a fellow National Artist for Literature, wrote about Brillantes, as quoted by the Philippine Daily Inquirer.

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Brillantes in the National Artist tradition

Brillantes joins the Literature roster that includes Amado V. Hernandez and Jose Garcia Villa (1973), Nick Joaquin (1976), Carlos P. Romulo (1982), Francisco Arcellana (1990), N. V. M. Gonzalez (1997), Edith Tiempo (1999), F. Sionil Jose (2001), Virgilio S. Almario and Alejandro Roces (2003), Bienvenido Lumbera (2006), Lazaro Francisco (2009), Cirilo Bautista (2014), Ramon Muzones and Resil Mojares (2018), Gémino Abad (2022) and fellow 2026 honouree Nicanor Tiongson.

Brillantes, considered the “James Joyce of the Philippines,” hoped that younger writers would “look to the future,” reflecting his belief in the continuing possibilities of Philippine literature.

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By Andre Alfonso R. Gutierrez

Andre Alfonso R. Gutierrez graduated with a BA in Creative Writing in Filipino and is currently pursuing an MA in Asian Studies with a focus on Northeast Asia (Japan) at the University of the Philippines Diliman.

He is one of the recipients of the 2024 National Youth Achievement Award in Literary Arts, awarded by the National Committee on Literary Arts of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCLA-NCCA).

His works have been recognized in several prestigious awards, including Talaang Ginto: Makata ng Taon 2024 by the Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, Life UPdates 2022 by Likhaan: UP Institute of Creative Writing, and Sahaya: Timpalak Pampanitikan 2021.

Andre’s poems have been published in Liwayway Magazine, Dx Machina 4, and the UP Sentro ng Wikang Filipino, among others.

He has also been a fellow in various literary workshops, including the 4th Saling Panitik, 2nd Cavite Young Writers Workshop, 7th Angono National Writers Workshop, and Palihang LIRA.

Andre is one of the founders of Gadgad Press, an independent literary publication based in Manila.

In addition to his creative work, his research, “Poetry, Policy, and Promotion: A Case Study of the Japan Airlines Foundation’s 1990 World Children’s Haiku Contest as a Tool for Cultural Exchange,” won 2nd Prize in the Graduate Category of the 7th Japanese Studies Research Development Competition, co-presented by the UP Asian Center and the Japan Foundation Manila.

You can read more of his works at www.andrergutierrez.com.

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